{"id":3769,"date":"2018-03-09T13:39:25","date_gmt":"2018-03-09T17:39:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/?p=3769"},"modified":"2018-03-09T13:40:02","modified_gmt":"2018-03-09T17:40:02","slug":"educational-tour-switzerland-italy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/educational-tour-switzerland-italy","title":{"rendered":"Educational tour to Switzerland &#038; Italy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Snow-capped mountains, meandering canals, artistic masterpieces and stunning works of architecture all await you in this comprehensive educational tour of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/educational-tours\/switzerland-italy.aspx\">Switzerland and Italy<\/a>. If you&#8217;re looking to take your students on a jam-packed adventure through some of the countries&#8217; most beautiful sites, this tour is for you.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s an insider&#8217;s look at our brand new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/educational-tours\/switzerland-italy.aspx\">Switzerland &amp; Italy<\/a> tour:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 1<\/strong>: Travel<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 2<\/strong>: Zurich, travel to Lucerne<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 3<\/strong>: Lucerne<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your journey begins in beautiful\u00a0<\/span><b>Lucerne<\/b>, Switzerland<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Surrounded by snow-tipped mountains and bisected by the River Reuss, enjoy taking a walk through the gorgeous medieval town, founded all the way back in the ninth century. <\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7548\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7548\" class=\"wp-image-7548 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/lucerne.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"240\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7548\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Kapellbrucke in Lucerne, Switzerland.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your walking tour begins at <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.myswitzerland.com\/en-us\/old-city-chapel-bridge-water-tower-lucerne.html\"><b>Kapellbrucke<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. A 14th-century footbridge that runs over the Reuss, Kapellbrucke is a symbol of Lucerne. Get a glimpse of Lucerne\u2019s history when you walk through the bridge: There, 17th-century paintings tell stories of the town.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<\/span><b> L\u00f6wendenkmal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Lion Monument) is your next stop. This somber sculpture, which is six meters high and was carved directly into the cliff face, depicts a lion dying from a spear wound, which you can see on its side. The monument commemorates the over 600 Swiss Guards who died defending the king in <a href=\"http:\/\/alphahistory.com\/frenchrevolution\/attack-on-the-tuileries\/\">Tuileries Palace<\/a> in Paris during the French Revolution in 1792.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you\u2019ve explored the city, now it\u2019s time to head up one of the mountains that make up the city\u2019s backdrop. Ascend <\/span><b>Mount Pilatus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the 6,982-foot tall peak, by cable car or by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pilatus.ch\/en\/discover\/cogwheel-railway\/\">world\u2019s steepest cog railway<\/a>, and see what Lucerne looks like from above. Also, if you believe in dragons, which you definitely should, look out for one \u2014 medieval legend has it that a dragon with healing powers lives on the mountain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finish off the day with <\/span><b>fondue<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a Swiss National Dish and a symbol of Swiss unity. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 4<\/strong>: Travel to <\/span>Venice<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 5<\/strong>: Venice<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7549\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7549\" class=\"wp-image-7549 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/venice.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"360\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7549\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A canal in Venice, Italy.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From its gorgeous canals and bridges, to its stunning architecture, to its fascinating history, Venice is a traveler\u2019s paradise. Start out in the heart of the city: <\/span><b>St. Mark\u2019s Square<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Also called La Piazza, St. Mark\u2019s is the main square of Venice, and is named for the city\u2019s patron saint. As you walk through the square, note St. Mark\u2019s Basilica dominating the scene, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2008\/05\/08\/world\/europe\/08iht-pigeon.4.12710015.html\">pigeons<\/a> covering the ground, and shops and restaurants lining each side. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Facing the basilica, check out a 15th-century clock tower to the left.\u00a0To your right, you can\u2019t miss the 300-foot, 16th-century bell tower known as St. Mark\u2019s Campanile.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finally, get a good look at the architectural highlight of Venice, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.walksofitaly.com\/blog\/venice\/6-fascinating-facts-about-st-marks-basilica\"><b>St. Mark&#8217;s Basilica<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Known as the site of St. Mark\u2019s burial, this Byzantine-style basilica was originally built in the 11th century, and was nicknamed \u201cChieso d\u2019Oro\u201d (church of gold). Take a look at the mosaics depicting scenes from the life of Christ and the process of taking St. Mark\u2019s body from Alexandria (in AD 828).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Connected to the basilica is <\/span><b>Doge&#8217;s Palace<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the residence of the doge (like a duke) of Venice. Don\u2019t miss the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tripsavvy.com\/bridge-of-sighs-1548015\">Bridge of Sighs<\/a> \u2014 the curved bridge connects the interrogation rooms of the Doge palace with the prison, and was considered a prisoner\u2019s last glimpse of freedom before heading to his cell.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finish off the day with a <\/span><b>glass-blowing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> demonstration! The island of Murano off the coast of Venice is known for its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livitaly.com\/history-murano-glass-blowing\/\">glass industry<\/a>, which had moved there by the 13th century. Glass was so important to the Venetian economy during this period that by the 14th century, glass makers had a special social status. The demonstration is a unique opportunity to get your students involved in Venetian history and culture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 6<\/strong>: Verona<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">her eyes in heaven<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Would through the airy region stream so bright<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That birds would sing and think it were not night.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Romeo and Juliet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Act 2, Scene 2<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shakespeare fans will love the next stop, the UNESCO World Heritage site of <\/span><b>Verona<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Italy. Famous for its medieval architecture, Verona is also well known for being the setting of two of Shakespeare\u2019s plays, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Romeo and Juliet <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Two Gentlemen of Verona<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Head to the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-2230962\/Casa-di-Giulietta-Romantics-banned-posting-love-letters-famous-Romeo-Juliet-home-Verona.html\"><b>Casa de Giulietta<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which features a bronze statue of Juliet. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, see the <\/span><b>Verona Arena<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a Roman theater that was built in the first century and is still in use. At one time, it could hold 30,000 people, but now holds far fewer due to safety issues. The arena is now known for hosting operas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 7<\/strong>: Florence<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take a train south to the seat of the Italian Renaissance, <\/span><b>Florence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">! Another World Heritage Site, this red-roofed city was ruled by the powerful Medici family throughout its artistic peak. Start your tour at the <\/span><b>Palazzo Vecchio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the Florence town hall, where a copy of Michelangelo\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.accademia.org\/explore-museum\/artworks\/michelangelos-david\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">David<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> stands in the original\u2019s place. The Palazzo overlooks <\/span><b>Piazza della Signoria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a 14th-century plaza featuring plenty of beautiful sculptures. Nearby, the <\/span><b>Ponte Vecchio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> bridge\u2014dated as early as the 10th century\u2014crosses the Arno river. Known for the many shops built along it, locals say the bridge was spared by the Germans during WWII on Hitler\u2019s orders.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7550\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7550\" class=\"wp-image-7550 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/florence-e1520540128510.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"360\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7550\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The replica of Michelangelo&#8217;s David in the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence, Italy.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Go southeast along the Arno to get to <\/span><b>Chiesa di Santa Croce<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The burial place of Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, and other famous Italians, this basilica includes 16 chapels.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You\u2019ve probably already noticed the <\/span><b>Duomo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014actually called Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore, this 13th-century Gothic style cathedral dominates Florence\u2019s skyline. Featuring the world\u2019s largest brick dome \u2014 completed in the 15th century \u2014 the cathedral has 436 steps to the top. Near the dome, you\u2019ll see <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visitflorence.com\/what-to-see-in-florence\/giotto-bell-tower.html\"><b>Giotto\u2019s Bell Tower<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a 14th-century tower with seven bells and featuring niches with statues by Donatello. Fun fact about the tower: The top three levels were completed after the bottom ones, and they were made larger so all of the levels appear the same size when you look up at the tower.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your itinerary also includes the 11th-century <\/span><b>Baptistery<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which<\/span>\u00a0is\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">famous for its three bronze doors with relief sculptures, and <\/span><b>Dante\u2019s House<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the dwelling of the 13th-14th century poet, known for the Divine Comedy and for inventing terza rima. Stop by a <\/span><b>leather workshop<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to learn about one of Florence\u2019s prized industries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your day ends with one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, <\/span><b>the leaning tower of Pisa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Actually the bell tower behind the Pisa cathedral, it\u2019s gained notoriety for its <a href=\"http:\/\/mentalfloss.com\/article\/28544\/why-does-leaning-tower-pisa-lean\">four-degree tilt<\/a>, which has been a feature of the building since its 12th-century construction on too-soft ground. Spend a few moments walking the <\/span><b>Campo dei Miracoli<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Field of Miracles), a World Heritage Site.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 8<\/strong>: Rome<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make a brief stop at the <\/span><b>St. Francis of Assisi Basilica <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">before you head to Rome. This 13th-century basilica is a popular pilgrimage site, and is known as Francis\u2019 birth and death place. It also holds the saint\u2019s remains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Next stop: Rome! Start off with a walking tour of Italy\u2019s capital city, beginning with the <\/span><b>Spanish Steps<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Built in the 18th century, the 135-step stairway connects the Spanish embassy to the Holy See below. T<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hen, take your spare change to the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.walksofitaly.com\/blog\/rome\/9-surprising-facts-trevi-fountain-rome\"><b> Trevi Fountain<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, one of the most famous fountains in the world. Also built in the 18th century, the massive fountain is a popular site for making a wish \u2014 an estimated $1.5 million was thrown in the fountain in 2016. Throw a coin with your right hand over your left shoulder.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you wished to see one of the world\u2019s greatest feats of architecture, you\u2019re in luck: Your next stop is the world-famous <\/span><b>Pantheon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. First a Roman temple and now a church, the Pantheon was built in 126 AD and is still the world\u2019s biggest concrete dome. View the massive columns and pediment before heading inside to take a look at the dome. Don\u2019t forget to look up \u2014 the dome has hole in the center for sunlight.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just west of the Pantheon, you\u2019ll head to the site of the 1st-century stadium <\/span><b>Domitian<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, now a massive plaza.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 9<\/strong>: Rome<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Start at the <\/span><b>Vatican Museums<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a collection of artistic masterpieces founded in the 16th century. Featuring several Raphaels and one da Vinci, this spellbinding museum will keep you moving from room to room in awe.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7551\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7551\" class=\"wp-image-7551 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/rome.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7551\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Trevi Fountain in Rome.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don\u2019t forget to look up at the end, when you reach the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/humanities\/ap-art-history\/early-europe-and-colonial-americas\/renaissance-art-europe-ap\/a\/michelangelo-ceiling-of-the-sistine-chapel\"><b>Sistine Chapel<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Painted by Michelangelo over a four-year period in the 16th century, the reluctant sculptor initially told Pope Julius II that he would rather not focus on painting. But the Pope wouldn\u2019t budge, and Michelangelo painted the ceiling standing on a scaffolding with his head tilted back.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exit the chapel directly to your next stop, the largest church in the world. <\/span><b>St. Peter\u2019s Basilica<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is well known as the burial site of Saint Peter. The sprawling church contains over 100 tombs, masterpieces of sculpture\u2013including Michelangelo\u2019s Piet\u00e0\u2013and the world\u2019s tallest dome, partially designed by Michelangelo himself. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Head to the city center to see the <\/span><b>Colosseum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, one of the world\u2019s premier tourist attractions. The largest amphitheater ever built, it\u2019s estimated that the Colosseum could once hold between 50,000 and 80,000 people, but it was designed so that it could be emptied in mere minutes. Once it was completed in AD 80, it was used for public spectacles, like gladiator fights and executions. It later fell into disrepair, being used at various times as a cemetery, housing units, and a fortress.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The largest collection of Roman ruins stands nearby, at the <\/span><b>Forum Romanum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, or Roman Forum. Once a marshland, the Roman Forum was the site of countless shrines, temples, political buildings, and statues of ancient Rome. Walk through the crumbling masterpieces and imagine what it looked like as the political center of Rome almost 2,000 years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, head to a modern plaza, the <\/span><b>Piazza Venezia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, where many roads intersect and locals gather. Take a walk through the massive square \u2014 you can\u2019t miss Il Vittoriano, the monument to the first king of Italy. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Day 10<\/strong>: End tour<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take an optional extension to Sorrento for a visit to Pompeii and the Blue Grotto. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.com\/educational-tours\/switzerland-italy.aspx\">full itinerary<\/a>.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Snow-capped mountains, meandering canals, artistic masterpieces and stunning works of architecture all await you in this comprehensive educational tour of Switzerland and Italy. If you&#8217;re looking to take your students on a jam-packed adventure through some of the countries&#8217; most beautiful sites, this tour is for you. Here&#8217;s an insider&#8217;s look at our brand new <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/educational-tour-switzerland-italy\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":3770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,172],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3769","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-explorica-news","category-teachers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3769"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3771,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3769\/revisions\/3771"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.explorica.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}